Website accessibility laws by country (2026)

Published 9 October 2026 · General information, not legal advice

The table below summarises the main law in each market and how exposed a private website is. Each country links to a full guide with official sources. Checked 9 October 2026.

MarketMain lawExposure
United StatesAmericans with Disabilities Act, Title IIIVery high
CanadaAccessibility for Ontarians with Disabilities Act, 2005 and Integrated Accessibility StandardsModerate
European UnionEuropean Accessibility ActHigh and rising
FranceOrdinance of 6 September 2023 (EAA transposition) and Law 2005-102, article 47High
GermanyBarrierefreiheitsstärkungsgesetz (BFSG)High
AustriaBarrierefreiheitsgesetz (BaFG)Moderate
BelgiumEuropean Accessibility Act, Belgian transpositionModerate
FinlandLaki eräiden tuotteiden ja palvelujen esteettömyysvaatimuksistaModerate
IrelandEuropean Union (Accessibility Requirements of Products and Services) Regulations 2023Moderate
ItalyLegislative Decree 82/2022 (EAA) and Law 4/2004 (Legge Stanca)Moderate to high
NetherlandsImplementatiewet toegankelijkheidsvoorschriften producten en dienstenModerate, rising
NorwayEquality and Anti-Discrimination Act § 18 and Regulation on universal design of ICT solutionsModerate
PolandUstawa o zapewnianiu spełniania wymagań dostępności niektórych produktów i usług przez podmioty gospodarczeModerate to high
PortugalDecreto-Lei n.º 82/2022Moderate
SpainLey 11/2023 (Title I)Moderate to high
SwedenLag (2023:254) om vissa produkters och tjänsters tillgänglighetModerate, active
DenmarkLov om tilgængelighedskrav for produkter og tjenesterLow to moderate
United KingdomEquality Act 2010Low to moderate
SwitzerlandDisability Discrimination Act (BehiG)Low
IsraelEqual Rights for Persons with Disabilities (Service Accessibility Adjustments) RegulationsHigh
United Arab EmiratesFederal Law No. 29 of 2006 (rights of people of determination)Low
IndiaRights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016Moderate, rising
South KoreaAct on the Prohibition of Discrimination against Persons with DisabilitiesModerate
AustraliaDisability Discrimination Act 1992Low to moderate
JapanAct on the Elimination of Discrimination against Persons with DisabilitiesLow to moderate
Hong KongDisability Discrimination OrdinanceLow
New ZealandHuman Rights Act 1993Low
SingaporeEnabling Masterplan 2030 (policy, not law)Low
ArgentinaLey 26.653 de Accesibilidad de la Información en las Páginas WebLow to moderate
BrazilLei Brasileira de InclusãoModerate on paper
MexicoLey General para la Inclusión de las Personas con DiscapacidadLow
South AfricaPromotion of Equality and Prevention of Unfair Discrimination ActLow

What they have in common

Every market uses WCAG as the technical reference, directly or through a national standard such as EN 301 549 in the EU or IS 5568 in Israel. Testing against WCAG 2.2 AA and fixing what you find works wherever you sell; what differs is who enforces it and what a breach costs.

Where the risk is highest

  • United States: private demand letters and lawsuits, with attorney fees and, in California, statutory damages.
  • European Union: national authorities enforcing the European Accessibility Act; in Germany, competitors can also send formal warnings.
  • Israel: statutory damages without proof of harm.

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Sources

  1. United States: U.S. Department of Justice, Guidance on Web Accessibility and the ADA (2022)
  2. Canada: Ontario: How to make websites accessible
  3. European Union: Directive (EU) 2019/882 (European Accessibility Act), EUR-Lex
  4. France: Loi n° 2005-102, Légifrance
  5. Germany: BFSG, official text (gesetze-im-internet.de)
  6. Austria: Austrian Ministry of Social Affairs: Barrierefreiheitsgesetz
  7. Belgium: DLA Piper: Navigating the Belgian Accessibility Act (2025)
  8. Finland: Traficom: New accessibility requirements
  9. Ireland: S.I. No. 636 of 2023, Irish Statute Book
  10. Italy: Law 4/2004 (Legge Stanca), Normattiva
  11. Netherlands: Parliamentary papers 36380
  12. Norway: Regulation on universal design of ICT solutions, Lovdata
  13. Poland: Dz.U. 2024 poz. 731, ISAP
  14. Portugal: Garrigues: Portugal's new accessibility regime (2025)
  15. Spain: Ley 11/2023, BOE
  16. Sweden: Lag (2023:254), lagen.nu
  17. Denmark: LOV nr 801 af 07/06/2022, Retsinformation
  18. United Kingdom: Equality Act 2010, section 29
  19. Switzerland: BehiG, Fedlex
  20. Israel: Law.co.il: New website accessibility regulations (2013)
  21. United Arab Emirates: UAE government portal: people of determination (FAQ)
  22. India: AZB & Partners: India's evolving accessibility framework (2025)
  23. South Korea: BOIA: South Korean digital accessibility laws
  24. Australia: Disability Discrimination Act 1992, AustLII
  25. Japan: Cabinet Office, Act on the Elimination of Discrimination against Persons with Disabilities
  26. Hong Kong: Cap. 487, Hong Kong e-Legislation
  27. New Zealand: Human Rights Act 1993, NZ Legislation
  28. Singapore: MSF: Enabling Masterplan 2030
  29. Argentina: Ley 26.653, Argentina.gob.ar
  30. Brazil: Lei 13.146/2015, Planalto
  31. Mexico: LGIPD, Cámara de Diputados
  32. South Africa: PEPUDA, South African Government

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